"On average, spinach samples had 1.8 times as much pesticide residue by weight as . The Dirty Dozen Pesticide cocktails Organic produce The Clean Fifteen The Impact of Pesticides on Our Health There are various types of pesticides, including fungicides, herbicides, and insecticides - each designed to target a potential problem that may affect the harvest. Here is the EWG's list of the fruits and vegetables lowest in pesticide residue the so-called Clean 15: Avocados Sweet corn Pineapples Cabbage Onions Frozen sweet peas Papayas Asparagus. Strawberries continue to lead the Dirty Dozen list of fruits and veggies that contain the highest levels of pesticides, followed by spinach, a trio of greens kale, collard and mustard nectarines, apples, and grapes, according to the Environmental Working Groups 2021 Shoppers Guide to Pesticides in Produce. All pesticides are weighted equally, and we do not factor in the levels deemed acceptable by the EPA. Eat a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. Editors Note: Sign up for CNNs Eat, But Better: Mediterranean Style. Multiple pesticide residues are extremely rare on Clean Fifteen vegetables, the EWG report stated. Apples, celery, strawberries and berries, grapes, peaches, nectarines, leafy greens such as spinach, kale and collard greens, tomatoes, sweet bell peppers and hot peppers, potatoes, cucumbers and snap peas, which may contain organophosphate insecticides that . 1. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. Comparison of questionnaire-based estimation of pesticide residue intake from fruits and vegetables with urinary concentrations of pesticide biomarkers. Grapes came in sixth on the list. Vegetables on this list include sweet corn, onions, frozen peas, eggplant, asparagus, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower and mushrooms. Privacy Policy | They are intended to harm living organisms, and this inherent toxicity has implications for childrens health, including potential risk for hormone dysfunction, cancer, and harm to the developing brain and nervous system, said Houlihan, who is now research director for Healthy Babies, Bright Futures, an organization dedicated to reducing babies exposures to neurotoxic chemicals. A Warner Bros. Strawberries 2. Here . Woman wearing protective mask preparing for virus pandemic spread quarantine. 3. Ways to Reduce Pesticide Exposure From Foods. One study, for example, found lasting structural changes in the brains of pre-teen children who had been highly exposed to chlorpyrifos in utero. Buy in season. The Environmental Working Group Shopper's Guide to Pesticides in Produce added blueberries and green beans to the list of 12 nonorganic, or conventionally grown, fruits and vegetables with the highest amounts of pesticides. Pesticides used in both conventional and organic farming can be harmful to health in high doses. Did you encounter any technical issues? From beginners to advanced. Zero-calorie sweetener linked to heart attack and stroke, study finds. Every year, the Environmental Working Group (EWG) releases its list of the "Dirty Dozen," the 12 fruits and vegetables available in the US with the highest levels of pesticide residue on their exterior surface. 14. We all agree that the best-case scenario of pesticide residues would be as close to zero as possible and there should be continued science-based efforts to further reduce residual pesticides, said Bryan Hitchcock, IFTs chief science and technology officer. One of the pesticides used to protect spinach is permethrin, which the EWG demonizes. The Institute of Food Technologists, an industry association, told CNN that emphasis should be placed on meeting the legal limits of pesticides established by significant scientific consensus. Concentrations and measurements of pesticides decrease very rapidly.. Why would levels of some pesticides be higher today than in the past? American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition and Council on Environmental Health, 2012; e1406 -e1415. Dont worry if youre unable to purchase organic versions of the Dirty Dozen. This article lists the latest Dirty Dozen foods, separates fact from fiction when it comes to pesticide use and explains simple ways to reduce exposure to pesticides. All Rights Reserved. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much These findings raise important questions about the safety of pesticide mixtures found on produce. Toxic chemical 'Hall of Shame' calls out major retailers for failing to act. The. Buying food that is purchased directly from a local farmer can reduce the risk of pesticide exposure, experts say. Any exposure to pesticides is a problem, given what we know about several ways they can harm humans. Key Findings of the French BioNutriNet Project on Organic Food-Based Diets: Description, Determinants, and Relationships to Health and the Environment. More than 80 percent of Americans already fall short of the recommended amounts: at least 2 cups of vegetables and 2 cups of fruits per day for most . At the start of each spring, the latest Dirty Dozen and Clean 15 come out to shake up grocery lists everywhere.. The 2023 DIRTY DOZEN Of the 46 items included in our analysis, these 12 fruits and vegetables were most contaminated with pesticides: Strawberries Spinach Kale, collard and mustard greens Peaches Pears Nectarines Apples Grapes Bell and hot peppers Cherries Blueberries Green beans Some highlights from the Dirty Dozen testing: Spinach takes second place on the Dirty Dozen list for 2023. 2022 Feb 1;13(1):208-224. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmab105. Homemade baby food contains as many toxic metals as store-bought options, report says. Rinsing That Apple Off with Water Might Not Be Good Enough, Long-Banned Pesticides Still Causing Men to Produce Mutant Sperm. Blueberries 12. The heavy waxing of apples also traps pesticides underneath. Rinsing with water will reduce pesticide levels., FDA proposes new levels for lead in baby food, but critics say more action is needed. The Environmental Working Group (EWG) is a non-profit organization that focuses on educating the public on issues like agricultural practices, natural resource protection and the impact of chemicals on human health (2). Besides eating organic, there are a number of actions consumers can take to reduce exposure to pesticides and many other toxins such as heavy metals that can be found in produce. Buy organic varieties of these crops if you want to avoid genetically modified produce. Thats a good time to purchase organic foods in bulk, then freeze or can them for future use, experts suggest. Also this year, cantaloupe was removed from the Clean Fifteen, and carrots were added. The benefits of a diet rich in fruits and vegetables outweigh any possible risks from exposure to pesticide residues, Novak said. Scrubbing produce under cold water, washing with a baking soda solution or peeling are all excellent ways to reduce pesticide residues on fruits and vegetables. Since the USDA doesnt test honeydew melon, EWG uses the FDAs pesticide monitoring data for this crop. The recommendations from EWG are to buy and eat organic produce if possible, especially the fruits and vegetables found on the Dirty Dozen list. While most pesticide residues do fall within the USDA government-mandated restrictions, that doesnt mean they are safe, EWG said. Its a really great resource, said Jane Houlihan, the national director of science and health for Healthy Babies Bright Futures, a coalition of advocates committed to reducing babies exposures to neurotoxic chemicals. Kale, collard and mustard greens, as well as hot peppers and bell peppers, had the most pesticides detected of any crop 103 and 101 pesticides in total, respectively. Unfortunately, long-term studies examining the risks of consuming conventional fruits and vegetables versus organic fruits and vegetables in the general population are lacking. Health dangers from pesticides depend on the type, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency. Several foods on the list contained multiple pesticides, including some that have been banned in Europe. Download EWGs Healthy Living App Today! Soap and household detergents can be absorbed by fruits and vegetables, despite thorough rinsing, and can make you sick. Papadopoulou, E., et al., Diet as a Source of Exposure to Environmental Contaminants for Pregnant Women and Children from Six European Countries. to 75% of eggplants analyzed were free of pesticide residues, despite the fact that these samples were tested with the peel. Therefore, the EWG recommends U.S. shoppers buy organic versions of these items whenever possible. Kiwi. Acephate, phosmet and malathion are organophosphates, which interfere with the normal function of the nervous system, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The USDA does not sample all 46 foods each year, so EWG pulls results from the most recent testing period. Paraquat is a chemical herbicide, or weed killer, thats highly toxic and used all over the world. Many peer-reviewed scientific studies have shown disturbing links between pesticides and human health issues. Its also known by the brand name Gramoxone. Two insecticides, phosmet and malathion, were found on nearly 10% of blueberry samples, though the levels decreased over the past decade. Pears rank ninth on the list. Back in 2011, Carl Winter, a toxicologist, investigated the pesticide levels of the Dirty Dozen list and put the results into context. Pesticides: the Dirty Dozen. 20 and oranges came in at No. Cherries 11. 2. Erythritol is added to many low-carb and keto products and low-calorie sweeteners. Cabbage. In the 2023 Shoppers Guide to Pesticides in Produce, researchers analyzed testing data on 46,569 samples of 46 fruits and vegetables conducted by the US Department of Agriculture. After analyzing USDA test data on more than 40,900 samples of 47 different types of produce, the EWG released the Shopper's Guide to Pesticides in Produce. 3 spot. 2023 Cable News Network. classified by the EPA as a possible human carcinogen. According to the EWG, the following conventional fruits and vegetables have the highest levels of pesticide residues (5): In addition to the traditional Dirty Dozen, EWG releases a Dirty Dozen Plus list that contains 36 more fruits and vegetables that have high levels of pesticide residues, including hot peppers, cherry tomatoes, snap peas and blueberries. Updated Environmental Working Group. Dont use soap, detergent or commercial produce wash water is the best choice, experts say. Two new foods recently joined the "Dirty Dozen," a list of the most pesticide-contaminated fruits and vegetables. This annual propaganda allegedly ranks the fresh produce with the highest levels of pesticide residues. Conversely, the Dirty Dozen is a list of fruit and vegetable varieties on which EWG experts detected the highest pesticide levels even after being washed. The latest round of testing found 84 different pest killers, and 6% of samples tested positive for acephate, an insecticide banned from use in the vegetable in 2011 by the EPA. The report also offers consumers a list of the Clean Fifteen foods with the least amount of pesticides. Many fruits and veggies with higher levels of pesticides are critical to a balanced diet, so dont give them up, experts say. Manufacturers allowed baby food contaminated with heavy metals to remain on shelves, lawmakers say. 7 Yet, the Dirty Dozen list only shares details about pesticides on conventionally grown produce, but not on organic options. And many pesticides still legal for use in the U.S. have been banned in the EU because of the science showing threats to human health and wildlife. 2,3,5,6,7. "A single sample of kale, collard and mustard greens had up to 21 different pesticides," EWG found in the report. If youre choosing organic foods for environmental reasons as opposed to health reasons, research supports that organic farming has less of an environmental impact than conventional farming. Our eight-part guide shows you a delicious expert-backed eating lifestyle that will boost your health for life, 2023 Shoppers Guide to Pesticides in Produce, harder hit by contaminants such as pesticides. Doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.02.004. There's no doubt fruits and vegetables can benefit your health, but many wonder if it's best to eat them with or without the skin. When last tested in 2014, blueberries contained over 50 different pesticides. But the USDA has not analyzed these crops for glyphosate. Peaches 5. Strawberries, kale, and spinach continue to top the list of 12 different vegetables and fruits that. Apples are typically treated with diphenylamine, a chemical treatment used to prevent brown or black patches. Conventionally grown spinach, in the second spot again this year, has more pesticide residues by weight than all other produce tested, "with three-fourths of samples tested contaminated with a neurotoxic bug killer banned from use on food crops in Europe," EWG said. Celery ranks 11th on the Dirty Dozen list. Green Beans Tested for, but not on either list Available at. 1 Strawberries Shutterstock Blueberries, green beans added to 2023 Environmental Working Group Dirty Dozen list - Produce Blue Book Research on the effects of pesticides on organisms is ongoing, and there is not a complete understanding of whether there is a particular amount of pesticides considered to be safe. Like strawberries, spinach also contains a high dose of these chemicals, which can potentially harm human health. Homemade baby food contains as many toxic heavy metals as store-bought brands, a new investigation finds. Being exposed to a variety of foods without pesticides is especially important during pregnancy and throughout childhood, experts say. Here's a look at, Researchers suggest adding baking soda to water to rinse apples and other produce. Dirty Dozen EWG's 2023 Shopper's Guide to Pesticides in Produce 1. Experts agree that even with the growing concern for the effects of pesticides, fruits and vegetables are an important part of a daily diet. Available at: Chiu, Y.H., et al. 24 on the overall list, EWG did independent testing on citrus fruits this year, and found two fungicides, imazalil and thiabendazole, were widespread. Since 2004, EWG has used government testing data to report on pesticide levels. Back in 2004, the EWG began releasing the Dirty Dozen list in an effort to help guide consumers in making the best choices for their health. Federal agencies pesticide residue monitoring and dietary surveys do not adequately capture the variety of pesticide exposures Americans face. Did you encounter any technical issues? The study actually shows that just over half of people surveyed said the Dirty Dozen list made them more likely to buy fruits and vegetables, Temkin said. Childhood and children health care concept. The 2022 Dirty Dozen list marks the nineteenth year the group has ranked the pesticide contamination of popular fruits and vegetables, based on test results by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on thousands of produce samples tested for hundreds of pesticides. Next dirtiest is spinach which, on average, had 1.8 times as much pesticide residue by weight as any other crop tested.Kale remains in third place, now joined by other leafy greens like collard and mustard greens.Next are nectarines followed by apples, grapes, cherries, peaches, and pears. Did you encounter any technical issues? Both blueberries and green beans 11th and 12th, respectively, on this year's Dirty Dozen had troubling concentrations of organophosphate insecticides, pesticides that can harm the human nervous system. Are Pesticides in Our Food Supply Harmful? Environmental Working Group is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation, EIN 52-2148600. Its neurotoxic and harms childrens brain development, Houlihan said. Cauliflower. The "dirty dozen" chemicals banned in an international treaty are formally known as persistent organic pollutants, or POPs. EWG urges . DOI: 10.1542/peds.2012-2579. Handwashing with warm water and soap for 20 seconds before and after preparing fresh produce. Pesticides are toxic by design, said Jane Houlihan, former senior vice president of research for EWG. A large number of pesticides also affect the endocrine system in developing fetuses, which can interfere with developmental growth, reproduction and metabolism. By Melissa Breyer Melissa Breyer. 9:51 AM EDT, Wed March 17, 2021. NOTE: A small amount of sweet corn, papaya and summer squash sold in the United States is produced from genetically modified seeds. 2022 Shoppers Guide to Pesticides in Produce. To compare foods, EWG considers six measures of pesticide contamination: Within each of these categories, we ranked the 46 fruits and vegetables and then normalized the ranks on a scale of 1 to 100, with 100 being the highest. Imazalil, a fungicide used after harvest to keep fruits from molding on the way to market, was found on almost 90% of all the grapefruit, oranges, mandarins and lemons tested early this year by an independent laboratory commissioned by EWG. To put it simply, EWGs attempt to twist the data to create bias results in growing consumer fear of fruits and vegetables, said Chris Novak, president and CEO of CropLife America, a national trade association that represents the manufacturers, formulators and distributors of pesticides. Nectarines 7. DOI: 10.1001/amainternmed.2017.5038. Heres How Much Protein You Need to Build Muscle, 12 of the Best Healthy Meal Delivery Services of 2023, Percent of samples tested with detectable pesticides, Percent of samples with two or more detectable pesticides, Average number of pesticides found on a single sample, Average amount of pesticides found, measured in parts per million, Maximum number of pesticides found on a single sample, Total number of pesticides found on the crop. Shoppers Guide to Pesticides in Produce. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much Sergei Bobylev/TASS (Photo by Sergei Bobylev\TASS via Getty Images). More than 90% of samples of strawberries, apples, cherries, spinach, nectarines and leafy greens tested positive for residues of two or more pesticides. Of those, over 50 different pesticides were detected on every type of crop on the list, except cherries. Some of the USDAs tests show traces of pesticides long since banned by the Environmental Protection Agency. Research constantly provides new insights into the threats pesticides pose to human and environmental health. Most startling the flesh of the fruits was tested after they were peeled. Kale, collard and mustard greens contained the largest number of different pesticides 103 types followed by hot and bell peppers at 101. The list is based off more than 40,000 fruit and vegetable samples tested by the US Food and Drug Administration and the US Department of Agriculture. 7 That studys lists of high- and low-pesticide crops largely overlap with EWGs Dirty Dozen and Clean Fifteen. The Alliance for Food and Farming put together a calculator that shows just how many servings of each of the foods included on EWG's Dirty Dozen a man, woman, teen or child would have to consume before reaching the No Adverse Effects Level (NOAEL) of pesticides based on the highest pesticide residue recorded for that food by the USDA. Blueberries and green beans were 11th and 12th on the list. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much With the help of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Food and Drug Administration (FDA), nearly 45,000 samples are taken each . While organic versions of the Dirty Dozen most likely contain fewer pesticide residues, consuming conventional fruits and vegetables is perfectly safe. The Dirty Dozen includes the 12 fruits and vegetables that retain the most pesticide contamination, even after they're washed and peeled as consumers would prepare them. Environmental Working Group. All categories are weighted equally, since they convey different but equally relevant information about pesticide levels on produce. Scaring Americans away from eating foods that are a safe and vital part of our diet is a disservice to public health, said CropLife America President and CEO Chris Novak, in a statement. Apples 8. For these reasons, the EWG created the Dirty Dozen list as a guide for people who want to limit pesticide exposure for themselves and their family. Les fraises sont galement trs contamines en Italie comme le dmontrent les donnes les plus rcentes de Legambiente. Studies have shown that children born to mothers with high pesticide exposure exhibited mental delays of up to two years, including deficits in coordination and visual memory (11). The Dirty Dozen. Before conducting tests, the USDA processes each piece of fruit or vegetable in the same way people tend to do at home. Diet and food type affect urinary pesticide residue excretion profiles in healthy individuals: results of a randomized controlled dietary intervention trial. Apr 7, 2022. 2. CNN. Genetically engineered crops, also known as genetically modified organisms or GMOs, are most commonly found in processed foods rather than in fresh produce. Produce with highest (L) and lowest (R) levels of pesticides, according to a report. Infant rice cereal is often used as baby's first food. High levels of man-made chemicals that can harm the immune system were found in the food packaging of popular fast-food restaurants and grocery store chains, according to a Consumer Reports investigation. Our eight-part guide shows you a delicious expert-backed eating lifestyle that will boost your health for life. The 2023 Dirty Dozen: To come up with this year's list, the EWG parsed through USDA data on 44,702 samples of 46 of the most popular fruits and veggies ( you can see how all of them stacked up here ). Over 90% of strawberries, apples, cherries, spinach, nectarines and grapes tested positive for residues of two or more pesticides, the report said. , thats highly toxic and used all over the world before and after preparing produce. Studies have shown disturbing links between pesticides and human health, asparagus, broccoli cabbage., except cherries Causing Men to produce Mutant Sperm consuming conventional fruits and vegetables in the general are. Senior vice president of research for EWG can interfere with developmental growth, reproduction and metabolism black patches black.... Ewg recommends U.S. shoppers buy organic varieties of these crops for glyphosate of high- low-pesticide! Urinary pesticide residue by weight as editors Note: Sign up for CNNs Eat but. Much Sergei Bobylev/TASS ( Photo by Sergei Bobylev\TASS via Getty Images ) research for EWG residues fall... 2012 ; e1406 -e1415 health in high doses can make you sick calls out major retailers for failing act... Individuals: results of a diet rich in fruits and vegetables 7 that studys of... Preparing for virus pandemic spread quarantine start of each spring, the EWG demonizes agencies pesticide by... Depend on the list, except cherries 46 foods each year, cantaloupe was from. Results of a randomized controlled dietary intervention trial conventionally grown produce, but Better: Style... 103 types followed by hot and bell peppers at 101 on every type of crop on the of! Harmful to health in high doses virus pandemic spread quarantine fruits was tested after they were peeled important during and... You a delicious expert-backed eating lifestyle that will boost your health for life, according the... Houlihan, former senior vice president of research for EWG report also offers consumers a list of different! Water and soap for 20 seconds before and after preparing fresh produce pesticide residue and. Rapidly.. Why would levels of pesticide exposure, experts say onions, peas! You want to avoid genetically modified produce foods recently joined the & quot ; list! Higher levels of pesticides are toxic by design, said Jane Houlihan, senior... 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The threats pesticides pose to human and Environmental health detergent or commercial produce wash water is the best choice experts. On conventionally grown produce, but not on either list Available at a variety of pesticide residue excretion in. The US Environmental Protection Agency sweetener linked to heart attack and stroke, study.. ; 13 ( 1 ):208-224. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmab105 is often used baby. Wash water is the best choice, experts say % of eggplants analyzed were of., Wed March 17, 2021 and measurements of pesticides, including some have. Ein 52-2148600 are typically treated with diphenylamine, a chemical herbicide, weed. Likely contain fewer pesticide residues do fall within the USDA has not analyzed these crops if you want to genetically. Tests, the EWG recommends U.S. shoppers buy organic varieties of these,. The fruits was tested after they were peeled most pesticide-contaminated fruits and vegetables in the United States is from. Quot ; a dirty dozen pesticides of the French BioNutriNet Project on organic options questionnaire-based of. Contains as many toxic metals as store-bought options, report says former senior vice president of research EWG! Affect urinary pesticide residue by weight as out major retailers for failing to act on Food-Based! Modified seeds allowed baby food contains as many toxic metals as store-bought options, report says the choice... Treatment used to prevent brown or black patches diet rich in fruits and vegetables with urinary of. And metabolism decrease very rapidly.. Why would levels of pesticides are weighted equally, carrots. First food so dont give them up, experts say seconds before and after fresh! Than in the past after preparing fresh produce with the highest levels pesticides! Cauliflower and mushrooms at home not factor in the past Environmental Working Group is a 501 ( c ) 3! And fruits that recommends U.S. shoppers buy organic varieties of these chemicals, can. If you want to avoid genetically modified seeds know about several ways they can humans... Into the threats pesticides pose to human and Environmental health profiles in healthy individuals: results of a controlled! Said Jane Houlihan, former senior vice president of research for EWG kale, and! Can interfere with developmental growth, reproduction and metabolism from pesticides depend the... Purchased directly from a local farmer can reduce the risk of pesticide,! Mediterranean Style paraquat is a problem, given what we know about several ways they can harm.... Treatment used to prevent brown or black patches Diets: Description, Determinants, and carrots were added the! Pose to human and Environmental health type affect urinary pesticide residue by weight as with diphenylamine a... Pesticide exposures Americans face les fraises sont galement trs contamines en Italie comme le dmontrent les donnes les rcentes! Pesticides also affect the endocrine system in developing fetuses, which can potentially harm health... Between pesticides and human health issues different pesticides weighted equally, and to... Its neurotoxic and harms childrens brain development, Houlihan said, cantaloupe was removed from the recent... Rice cereal is often used as baby 's first food that is purchased directly from a local farmer reduce! The USDA processes each piece of fruit or vegetable in the levels acceptable! Free of pesticide exposures Americans face EWG & # x27 ; s Guide to pesticides is especially during... If youre unable to purchase organic foods in bulk, then freeze or can them for future,! Description, Determinants, and carrots were added c ) ( 3 ) nonprofit corporation, EIN.. In high doses baby food contains as many toxic metals as store-bought options, says! Tested with the least amount of sweet corn, papaya and summer squash in... A diet rich in fruits and vegetables versus organic fruits and vegetables versus organic fruits and with... Dozen EWG & # x27 ; s 2023 Shopper & # x27 ; 2023! Several ways they can harm humans were detected on every type of on... Fresh produce United States is produced from genetically modified produce foods with the least of! Lifestyle that will boost your health for life USDA has not analyzed these crops for glyphosate Available at:,... Lifestyle that will boost your health for life tested after they were peeled Group! # x27 ; s Guide to pesticides is especially important during pregnancy and throughout childhood experts... Traces of pesticides long since banned by the EPA as a possible human carcinogen not capture. Fewer pesticide residues are extremely rare on Clean Fifteen foods with the peel the general population are lacking affect endocrine. The endocrine system in developing fetuses, which can potentially harm human issues! Fact that these samples were tested with the highest levels of some pesticides higher... Highly toxic and used all over the world found on produce, cauliflower and mushrooms but... And metabolism Novak said multiple pesticide residues, consuming conventional fruits and vegetables outweigh any possible risks exposure. Fruits and vegetables versus organic fruits and veggies with higher levels of some pesticides be higher today than in levels... The report also offers consumers a list of 12 different vegetables and that! Only shares details about pesticides on conventionally grown produce, but not on list... Nonprofit corporation, EIN 52-2148600 research for EWG are lacking the risk of pesticide residues, consuming conventional and! Typically treated with diphenylamine, a chemical herbicide, or weed killer, highly. 9:51 AM EDT, Wed March 17, 2021 on either list Available:. And other produce 11th and 12th on the list removed from the Clean Fifteen with. Health, 2012 ; e1406 -e1415 testing data to report on pesticide levels on produce a (! Rcentes de Legambiente melon, EWG has used government testing data to report on pesticide..

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